See prać on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "praczka"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "prać"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "prać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*pьràti<id:beat><t:to beat, to wash>",
"etydate": "15th century",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pьràti\", \"gloss\" : \"to beat, to wash\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"prać\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *pьràti (“to beat, to wash”). First attested in the 15th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *pьràti (“to beat, to wash”). First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "uprać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "sprać",
"pf2": "uprać"
},
"expansion": "prać impf (perfective sprać or uprać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish hapax legomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
101
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 16:",
"text": "Tu *ystną na to byly *postavyoną, aby myaly v strozy kosczyol a tesch by gy vmyątaly a praly odzyenye *kosczyelną",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wash, to launder (to clean underwear and clothing using wate)"
],
"id": "en-prać-zlw-opl-verb-AtiYBlSz",
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"launder",
"launder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax legomenon) to wash, to launder (to clean underwear and clothing using wate)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish hapax legomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
103
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “IV Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 18, 17:",
"text": "Stawszi nad wodø, iasz gydze do zwyrzchnyego stawku, gysz gest na drodze tego polya, gdzesz sukno praly",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bleach cloth"
],
"id": "en-prać-zlw-opl-verb-YDjZ~2RH",
"links": [
[
"bleach",
"bleach"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax legomenon) to bleach cloth"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/prat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "prać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pranie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "doprać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dopierać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "naprać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "odeprać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "odpierać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "oprać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "opierać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "poprać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przeprać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przepierać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "sprać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "spierać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uprać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyprać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wypierać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zaprać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zapierać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "prać brudne pieniądze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyprać brudne pieniądze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "prać brudy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "prać mózg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyprać mózg"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:prać",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nPolish prać\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pьràti\", \"gloss\" : \"to beat, to wash\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"prać\">\nInherited from Old Polish prać.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nPolish prać\nInherited from Old Polish prać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "piorę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierzemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pierzesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierzecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pierze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piorą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pierze się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m prał",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"prał",
"prał#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m prała",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"prała",
"prała#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m prało",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"prało",
"prało#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy prali",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"prali",
"prali#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy prały",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"prały",
"prały#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś prał",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"prał",
"prał#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś prała",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"prała",
"prała#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś prało",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"prało",
"prało#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście prali",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"prali",
"prali#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście prały",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"prały",
"prały#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "prałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "praliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech piorę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pierze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech piorą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piorący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piorąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piorące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piorący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "piorące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piorąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "prać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prać"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"prać"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pranie mózgu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyjść w praniu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wychodzić w praniu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 6 10 4 2 2 2 2 9 4 4 4 5 2 4 7 2 8 2 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 10 7 11 3 1 1 1 1 11 2 3 5 6 1 2 8 1 10 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 14 5 2 2 2 3 11 5 5 7 7 2 5 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 9 9 11 0 0 0 1 3 8 10 2 5 0 9 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Laundry",
"orig": "pl:Laundry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wash, to launder (to remove dirt from fabrics, e.g. clothing with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-S1apozjs",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(loc)<in what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘in",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"launder",
"launder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wash, to launder (to remove dirt from fabrics, e.g. clothing with water and/or with cleaning agents) [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Babia Góra Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Biecz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podegrodzie Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łęczyca Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 10 6 3 3 3 4 5 6 6 4 6 4 6 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Biecz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 9 6 6 7 3 7 4 5 5 6 8 6 5 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 11 6 3 3 3 4 5 5 6 4 7 3 6 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 10 7 3 3 3 4 5 6 6 4 7 4 6 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podegrodzie Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 7 5 9 11 3 3 3 4 5 9 11 3 4 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 7 8 4 4 4 5 5 7 8 5 7 4 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "They're beating the skin with a whip.",
"raw_tags": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
],
"text": "Biczem skórę prają.",
"translation": "They're beating the skin with a whip.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "She was beating her with a stick.",
"raw_tags": [
"Łęczyca"
],
"text": "Kijem ją prała.",
"translation": "She was beating her with a stick.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "The hail was beating.",
"raw_tags": [
"Przemyśl, Żołynia"
],
"text": "Grad prał.",
"translation": "The hail was beating.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"english": "March started to hit, drip with snow.",
"raw_tags": [
"Babia Góra, Skawica"
],
"text": "Marzec zacząn śniégiąm prać, kidać.",
"translation": "March started to hit, drip with snow.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "When I started to beat her.",
"raw_tags": [
"of a witch, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój"
],
"text": "Jak jom (czarownicę) zacon prać.",
"translation": "When I started to beat her.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat, to pound (to hit or strike someone hard and for a long time)",
"synonym of bić (“to beat”)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-tut73a~Q",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>",
"3": ":po(loc)<what body part>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘what body part’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with po (+ locative) ‘what body part’"
],
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"bić",
"bić#Polish"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to beat, to pound (to hit or strike someone hard and for a long time) [with instrumental ‘with what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘what body part’]",
"(transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój) synonym of bić (“to beat”) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of weather"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "bachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "buchać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlustać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlusnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "chropnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dialectal)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dołożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dudnić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdudnić (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydudnić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbękać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbęknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "gadnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmocić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "katować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skatować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "liznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łoić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "łotoszyć (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłotoszyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "młócić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "najebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakłaść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "prać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "naprać (się) (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprać (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyprać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "piznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pleść pięścią"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poturbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przykładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "strugnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "świszczeć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "tárásić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "stárásić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tłuc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "turbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "wjebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpierniczać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytuzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytuzować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zajebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zapierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasuwać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zasunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "bić na głowę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić na głowę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać górę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "deklasować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gromić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kłaść na łopatki (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć na łopatki"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "miażdżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ogrywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orzynać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orżnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemagać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemóc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgramiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogarszać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogorszyć"
},
{
"extra": "to beat",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "bić"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"sometimes",
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 7 5 9 4 2 2 2 2 7 4 4 4 5 2 4 7 2 7 2 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 6 10 4 2 2 2 2 9 4 4 4 5 2 4 7 2 8 2 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 10 7 11 3 1 1 1 1 11 2 3 5 6 1 2 8 1 10 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 8 5 10 5 2 2 2 2 8 5 5 3 5 2 4 6 3 8 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 5 11 4 2 2 2 2 9 4 4 4 5 2 4 6 2 8 2 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 10 5 6 7 3 6 6 4 5 6 8 6 5 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Babia Góra Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 9 6 6 7 3 7 4 5 5 6 8 6 5 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 31 3 1 1 1 1 10 2 2 3 5 1 2 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 15 6 2 2 3 3 10 6 6 4 7 3 5 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 15 6 2 2 3 3 10 6 6 4 7 3 5 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 16 5 2 2 2 3 11 4 5 4 7 3 5 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 14 5 2 2 2 3 11 5 5 7 7 2 5 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 9 6 7 7 3 7 4 5 5 6 8 7 5 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 10 5 6 6 3 6 6 5 5 6 8 6 5 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 21 5 2 2 2 3 9 4 5 3 6 8 4 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 7 8 4 4 4 5 5 7 8 5 7 4 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 10 7 3 3 3 4 5 6 6 8 10 6 6 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łęczyca Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat, to pound (to hit or strike someone hard and for a long time)",
"to beat; to win; to overcome"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-7yEc62xd",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>",
"3": ":po(loc)<what body part>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘what body part’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with po (+ locative) ‘what body part’"
],
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to beat, to pound (to hit or strike someone hard and for a long time) [with instrumental ‘with what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘what body part’]",
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to beat; to win; to overcome"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "bachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "buchać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlustać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlusnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "chropnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dialectal)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dołożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dudnić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdudnić (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydudnić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbękać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbęknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "gadnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmocić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "katować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skatować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "liznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łoić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "łotoszyć (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłotoszyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "młócić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "najebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakłaść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "prać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "naprać (się) (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprać (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyprać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "piznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pleść pięścią"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poturbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przykładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "strugnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "świszczeć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "tárásić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "stárásić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tłuc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "turbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "wjebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpierniczać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytuzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytuzować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zajebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zapierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasuwać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zasunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "bić na głowę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić na głowę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać górę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "deklasować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gromić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kłaść na łopatki (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć na łopatki"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "miażdżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ogrywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orzynać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orżnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemagać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemóc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgramiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogarszać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogorszyć"
},
{
"word": "pokonywać"
},
{
"word": "zwyciężać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 7 8 4 4 4 5 5 7 8 5 7 4 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blast (to shoot a weapon for a long time or in bursts)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb--9Kd0Cf3",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)<what weapon>",
"3": ":do(gen)<at whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘what weapon’; or with do (+ genitive) ‘at whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with do (+ genitive) ‘at whom/what’"
],
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘what",
"weapon’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"blast",
"blast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to blast (to shoot a weapon for a long time or in bursts) [with z (+ genitive) ‘what weapon’; or with do (+ genitive) ‘at whom/what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "bachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "buchać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlustać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlusnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "chropnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dialectal)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dołożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dudnić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdudnić (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydudnić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbękać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbęknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "gadnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmocić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "katować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skatować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "liznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łoić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "łotoszyć (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłotoszyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "młócić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "najebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakłaść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "prać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "naprać (się) (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprać (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyprać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "piznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pleść pięścią"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poturbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przykładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "strugnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "świszczeć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "tárásić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "stárásić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tłuc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "turbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "wjebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpierniczać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytuzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytuzować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zajebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zapierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasuwać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zasunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "bić na głowę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić na głowę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać górę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "deklasować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gromić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kłaść na łopatki (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć na łopatki"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "miażdżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ogrywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orzynać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orżnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemagać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemóc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgramiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogarszać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogorszyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to throw oneself at; to attack",
"text": "rzucać sobą (Podhale)",
"translation": "to throw oneself at; to attack"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"english": "They were throwing stones.",
"raw_tags": [
"Podhale, Łopuszna"
],
"text": "Prali skałami.",
"translation": "They were throwing stones.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "When I throw the cattle about the ground.",
"raw_tags": [
"Podhale"
],
"text": "Gdy bydłem piere po ziemi.",
"translation": "When I throw the cattle about the ground.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
42,
47
]
],
"english": "She took water with one watering can, and threw the other against the ground.",
"raw_tags": [
"Western Kraków, Pińczów"
],
"text": "Jedną konwią wodę brała, a tą drugą o ziem prała.",
"translation": "She took water with one watering can, and threw the other against the ground.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of rzucać (“to throw”)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-BQXGcxXJ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"rzucać",
"rzucać#Polish"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Western Kraków, Podhale) synonym of rzucać (“to throw”) [with instrumental ‘what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to throw",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "rzucać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 7 5 9 11 3 3 3 4 5 9 11 3 4 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 9 6 7 7 3 7 4 5 5 6 8 7 5 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to throw out/flail one's hands",
"text": "prać rękami",
"translation": "to throw out/flail one's hands"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of rzucać (“to throw”)",
"synonym of wymachiwać"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-EUssdQlG",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with ones hand or hands>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with ones hand or hands’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"ones",
"hand",
"hands’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"rzucać",
"rzucać#Polish"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"wymachiwać",
"wymachiwać#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Western Kraków, Podhale) synonym of rzucać (“to throw”) [with instrumental ‘what’]",
"(transitive, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój) synonym of wymachiwać [with instrumental ‘with ones hand or hands’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "wymachiwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "A goose flaps its wings on the lake.",
"raw_tags": [
"song"
],
"text": "Gęś pierze na jeziorze.",
"translation": "A goose flaps its wings on the lake.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pound (to strike something loudly)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-ba-eqZ2i",
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to pound (to strike something loudly)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łomotać"
},
{
"word": "trzepotać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pound (to strike something loudly)",
"synonym of trzepotać (“to beat or flap one's wings”)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-hx4VG1CJ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with ones hand or hands>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with ones hand or hands’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"ones",
"hand",
"hands’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"folk song",
"folk song"
],
[
"trzepotać",
"trzepotać#Polish"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to pound (to strike something loudly)",
"(transitive, Near Masovian, Żychlin, of a swan, used in folk songs) synonym of trzepotać (“to beat or flap one's wings”) [with instrumental ‘with ones hand or hands’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a swan",
"used in folk songs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łomotać"
},
{
"word": "trzepotać"
},
{
"extra": "to beat or flap one's wings",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "trzepotać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 6 10 4 2 2 2 2 9 4 4 4 5 2 4 7 2 8 2 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 10 7 11 3 1 1 1 1 11 2 3 5 6 1 2 8 1 10 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 14 5 2 2 2 3 11 5 5 7 7 2 5 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be washed (of fabrics, to have dirt removed with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-F9JvPk~R",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"wash",
"wash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be washed (of fabrics, to have dirt removed with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 7 8 4 4 4 5 5 7 8 5 7 4 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
],
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
36
]
],
"english": "When they started to beat each other.",
"raw_tags": [
"Przemyśl"
],
"text": "Jak sie zaceni prać.",
"translation": "When they started to beat each other.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat each other, to pound each other (to hit or strike one another hard and for a long time)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-QUxZ5zvw",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl) to beat each other, to pound each other (to hit or strike one another hard and for a long time) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lać się"
},
{
"word": "okładać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 7 8 4 4 4 5 5 7 8 5 7 4 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blast each other (to shoot a weapon at one another for a long time or in bursts)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-eqGv1A-t",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to blast each other (to shoot a weapon at one another for a long time or in bursts)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"english": "And they are hurrying forward with you.",
"text": "I 'prać sie' naprzód z państwę.",
"translation": "And they are hurrying forward with you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of śpieszyć się (“to rush, to hurry, to run quickly”)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-m30D4P2e",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"śpieszyć się",
"śpieszyć#Polish"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Podhale, Zakopane) synonym of śpieszyć się (“to rush, to hurry, to run quickly”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to rush, to hurry, to run quickly",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "śpieszyć się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 9 6 6 7 3 7 4 5 5 6 8 6 5 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 7 5 9 11 3 3 3 4 5 9 11 3 4 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 9 6 7 7 3 7 4 5 5 6 8 7 5 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 7 8 4 4 4 5 5 7 8 5 7 4 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 10 7 3 3 3 4 5 6 6 8 10 6 6 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łęczyca Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of kołysać się (“to rock, to sway back and forth; to wobble”)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-HhOApdr4",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"kołysać się",
"kołysać#Polish"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"sway",
"sway"
],
[
"wobble",
"wobble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Podhale, Zakopane) synonym of kołysać się (“to rock, to sway back and forth; to wobble”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to rock, to sway back and forth; to wobble",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kołysać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urban Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Menstruation",
"orig": "pl:Menstruation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
25
]
],
"english": "The woman is menstruating.",
"text": "Kobieta pierze się.",
"translation": "The woman is menstruating.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of miesiączkować (“to menstruate”)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-4ba5AtUW",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"miesiączkować",
"miesiączkować#Polish"
],
[
"menstruate",
"menstruate"
]
],
"qualifier": "Lublin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Lublin) synonym of miesiączkować (“to menstruate”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to menstruate",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "miesiączkować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 7 8 4 4 4 5 5 7 8 5 7 4 8 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pound oneself (to hit or strike oneself hard and for a long time)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-VwyYYfPN",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete, colloquial) to pound oneself (to hit or strike oneself hard and for a long time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 14 5 2 2 2 3 11 5 5 7 7 2 5 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cleanse oneself (to free oneself from moral filth; of sin: to be defeated, overcome, to be erased)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-fwK9Qx4T",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"cleanse",
"cleanse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish, figuratively) to cleanse oneself (to free oneself from moral filth; of sin: to be defeated, overcome, to be erased)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"figuratively",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to clamor (to make a loud sound after being beaten)"
],
"id": "en-prać-pl-verb-cRkxpI~M",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"clamor",
"clamor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete, of something) to clamor (to make a loud sound after being beaten)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of something",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Łęczyca"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Podegrodzie"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Biecz"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Babia Góra"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "prać"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:prać",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nSilesian prać\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pьràti\", \"gloss\" : \"to beat, to wash\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"prać\">\nInherited from Old Polish prać.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nSilesian prać\nInherited from Old Polish prać.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "prać impf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prać"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"prać"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 6 10 4 2 2 2 2 9 4 4 4 5 2 4 7 2 8 2 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 10 7 11 3 1 1 1 1 11 2 3 5 6 1 2 8 1 10 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 9 10 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 9 10 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 0 1 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 6 6 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 0 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Laundry",
"orig": "szl:Laundry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wash, to launder (to remove dirt from fabrics, e.g. clothing with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"id": "en-prać-szl-verb-S1apozjs",
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"launder",
"launder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wash, to launder (to remove dirt from fabrics, e.g. clothing with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat, to pound"
],
"id": "en-prać-szl-verb-cr~f3Kr6",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat, to pound"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 9 10 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 9 10 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pile (to fall, especially in large amounts)"
],
"id": "en-prać-szl-verb-wQUyPVE~",
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal, obsolete, of especially snow) to pile (to fall, especially in large amounts)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of especially snow"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 6 10 4 2 2 2 2 9 4 4 4 5 2 4 7 2 8 2 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 10 7 11 3 1 1 1 1 11 2 3 5 6 1 2 8 1 10 1 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 9 10 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 9 10 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 0 1 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 6 6 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be washed (of fabrics, to have dirt removed with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"id": "en-prać-szl-verb-F9JvPk~R",
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"wash",
"wash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to be washed (of fabrics, to have dirt removed with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "prać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (beat)",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"szl:Laundry",
"zlw-opl:Laundry"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "praczka"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "prać"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "prać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*pьràti<id:beat><t:to beat, to wash>",
"etydate": "15th century",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pьràti\", \"gloss\" : \"to beat, to wash\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"prać\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *pьràti (“to beat, to wash”). First attested in the 15th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *pьràti (“to beat, to wash”). First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "uprać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "sprać",
"pf2": "uprać"
},
"expansion": "prać impf (perfective sprać or uprać)",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish hapax legomena",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
101
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 16:",
"text": "Tu *ystną na to byly *postavyoną, aby myaly v strozy kosczyol a tesch by gy vmyątaly a praly odzyenye *kosczyelną",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wash, to launder (to clean underwear and clothing using wate)"
],
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"launder",
"launder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax legomenon) to wash, to launder (to clean underwear and clothing using wate)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish hapax legomena",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
103
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “IV Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 18, 17:",
"text": "Stawszi nad wodø, iasz gydze do zwyrzchnyego stawku, gysz gest na drodze tego polya, gdzesz sukno praly",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bleach cloth"
],
"links": [
[
"bleach",
"bleach"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax legomenon) to bleach cloth"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/prat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "prać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Babia Góra Polish",
"Biecz Polish",
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Podegrodzie Polish",
"Podhale Polish",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (beat)",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Przemyśl Polish",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"Western Lublin Polish",
"pl:Laundry",
"pl:Menstruation",
"pl:Violence",
"szl:Laundry",
"Łęczyca Polish"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pranie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "doprać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dopierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "naprać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "odeprać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "odpierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "oprać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "opierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "poprać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przeprać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przepierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "sprać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "spierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "uprać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyprać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wypierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zaprać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zapierać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "prać brudne pieniądze"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyprać brudne pieniądze"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "prać brudy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "prać mózg"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyprać mózg"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:prać",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nPolish prać\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pьràti\", \"gloss\" : \"to beat, to wash\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"prać\">\nInherited from Old Polish prać.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nPolish prać\nInherited from Old Polish prać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "piorę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierzemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pierzesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierzecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pierze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piorą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pierze się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m prał",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"prał",
"prał#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m prała",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"prała",
"prała#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m prało",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"prało",
"prało#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy prali",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"prali",
"prali#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy prały",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"prały",
"prały#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś prał",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"prał",
"prał#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś prała",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"prała",
"prała#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś prało",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"prało",
"prało#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście prali",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"prali",
"prali#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście prały",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"prały",
"prały#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą prać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie prać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "prałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by prał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by prała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by prało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "praliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by prali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by prały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech piorę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierzmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pierz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pierzcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pierze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech piorą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "piorący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piorąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piorące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piorący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "piorące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "prane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piorąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "prać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prać"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"prać"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pranie mózgu"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wyjść w praniu"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "wychodzić w praniu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wash, to launder (to remove dirt from fabrics, e.g. clothing with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(loc)<in what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘in",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"launder",
"launder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wash, to launder (to remove dirt from fabrics, e.g. clothing with water and/or with cleaning agents) [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Babia Góra Polish",
"Biecz Polish",
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Podegrodzie Polish",
"Podhale Polish",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"Przemyśl Polish",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"Łęczyca Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "They're beating the skin with a whip.",
"raw_tags": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
],
"text": "Biczem skórę prają.",
"translation": "They're beating the skin with a whip.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "She was beating her with a stick.",
"raw_tags": [
"Łęczyca"
],
"text": "Kijem ją prała.",
"translation": "She was beating her with a stick.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "The hail was beating.",
"raw_tags": [
"Przemyśl, Żołynia"
],
"text": "Grad prał.",
"translation": "The hail was beating.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
20
]
],
"english": "March started to hit, drip with snow.",
"raw_tags": [
"Babia Góra, Skawica"
],
"text": "Marzec zacząn śniégiąm prać, kidać.",
"translation": "March started to hit, drip with snow.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "When I started to beat her.",
"raw_tags": [
"of a witch, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój"
],
"text": "Jak jom (czarownicę) zacon prać.",
"translation": "When I started to beat her.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat, to pound (to hit or strike someone hard and for a long time)",
"synonym of bić (“to beat”)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>",
"3": ":po(loc)<what body part>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘what body part’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with po (+ locative) ‘what body part’"
],
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"bić",
"bić#Polish"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to beat, to pound (to hit or strike someone hard and for a long time) [with instrumental ‘with what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘what body part’]",
"(transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój) synonym of bić (“to beat”) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of weather"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "bachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "buchać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlustać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlusnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "chropnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dialectal)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dołożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dudnić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdudnić (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydudnić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbękać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbęknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "gadnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmocić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "katować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skatować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "liznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łoić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "łotoszyć (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłotoszyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "młócić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "najebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakłaść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "prać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "naprać (się) (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprać (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyprać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "piznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pleść pięścią"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poturbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przykładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "strugnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "świszczeć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "tárásić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "stárásić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tłuc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "turbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "wjebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpierniczać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytuzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytuzować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zajebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zapierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasuwać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zasunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "bić na głowę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić na głowę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać górę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "deklasować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gromić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kłaść na łopatki (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć na łopatki"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "miażdżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ogrywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orzynać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orżnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemagać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemóc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgramiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogarszać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogorszyć"
},
{
"extra": "to beat",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "bić"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"sometimes",
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat, to pound (to hit or strike someone hard and for a long time)",
"to beat; to win; to overcome"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>",
"3": ":po(loc)<what body part>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘what body part’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with po (+ locative) ‘what body part’"
],
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to beat, to pound (to hit or strike someone hard and for a long time) [with instrumental ‘with what’; or with po (+ locative) ‘what body part’]",
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to beat; to win; to overcome"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "bachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "buchać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlustać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlusnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "chropnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dialectal)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dołożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dudnić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdudnić (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydudnić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbękać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbęknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "gadnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmocić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "katować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skatować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "liznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łoić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "łotoszyć (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłotoszyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "młócić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "najebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakłaść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "prać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "naprać (się) (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprać (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyprać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "piznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pleść pięścią"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poturbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przykładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "strugnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "świszczeć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "tárásić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "stárásić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tłuc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "turbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "wjebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpierniczać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytuzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytuzować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zajebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zapierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasuwać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zasunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "bić na głowę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić na głowę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać górę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "deklasować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gromić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kłaść na łopatki (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć na łopatki"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "miażdżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ogrywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orzynać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orżnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemagać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemóc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgramiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogarszać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogorszyć"
},
{
"word": "pokonywać"
},
{
"word": "zwyciężać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to blast (to shoot a weapon for a long time or in bursts)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)<what weapon>",
"3": ":do(gen)<at whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘what weapon’; or with do (+ genitive) ‘at whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with do (+ genitive) ‘at whom/what’"
],
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘what",
"weapon’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"blast",
"blast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to blast (to shoot a weapon for a long time or in bursts) [with z (+ genitive) ‘what weapon’; or with do (+ genitive) ‘at whom/what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "bachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "buchać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlustać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "chlusnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "chropnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dialectal)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ciachnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dołożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "dojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dowalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dudnić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdudnić (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydudnić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbękać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "dzbęknąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "gadnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmocić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "grzmotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "jebnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "katować (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skatować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kuksnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "lać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "liznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łoić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "łomotnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "łotoszyć (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłotoszyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "młócić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "najebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nakłaść"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nalać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "prać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "naprać (się) (perfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "sprać (perfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyprać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "okładać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "ojebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "piznąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pleść pięścią"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poturbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzewać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przykładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przyłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rąbnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdalać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "vulgar)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "rozpierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rypnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "siepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuwać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "skuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "strugnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "strzelić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "świszczeć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"word": "tárásić (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "stárásić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tłuc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "trzepnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "turbować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uderzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "walnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "wjebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpieprzyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpierniczać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytuzać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"obsolete",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wytuzować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"perfective"
],
"word": "wywalić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zajebać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "zapierdolić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaprawić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasuwać (imperfective"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective"
],
"word": "colloquial) zasunąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kuć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "bić na głowę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pobić na głowę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "brać górę (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wziąć górę"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "deklasować"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dokopać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "gromić (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "kłaść na łopatki (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "położyć na łopatki"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "miażdżyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ogrywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orzynać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "orżnąć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonywać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pokonać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemagać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemóc"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przewyższyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbijać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozbić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgramiać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozkładać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozłożyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawiać się (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozprawić się"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwyciężyć"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "siać"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogarszać (imperfective)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:bić",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogorszyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Podhale Polish",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"Western Kraków Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to throw oneself at; to attack",
"text": "rzucać sobą (Podhale)",
"translation": "to throw oneself at; to attack"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"english": "They were throwing stones.",
"raw_tags": [
"Podhale, Łopuszna"
],
"text": "Prali skałami.",
"translation": "They were throwing stones.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "When I throw the cattle about the ground.",
"raw_tags": [
"Podhale"
],
"text": "Gdy bydłem piere po ziemi.",
"translation": "When I throw the cattle about the ground.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
42,
47
]
],
"english": "She took water with one watering can, and threw the other against the ground.",
"raw_tags": [
"Western Kraków, Pińczów"
],
"text": "Jedną konwią wodę brała, a tą drugą o ziem prała.",
"translation": "She took water with one watering can, and threw the other against the ground.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of rzucać (“to throw”)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"rzucać",
"rzucać#Polish"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Western Kraków, Podhale) synonym of rzucać (“to throw”) [with instrumental ‘what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to throw",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "rzucać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Podhale Polish",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"Western Kraków Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to throw out/flail one's hands",
"text": "prać rękami",
"translation": "to throw out/flail one's hands"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of rzucać (“to throw”)",
"synonym of wymachiwać"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with ones hand or hands>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with ones hand or hands’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"ones",
"hand",
"hands’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"rzucać",
"rzucać#Polish"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"wymachiwać",
"wymachiwać#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Western Kraków, Podhale) synonym of rzucać (“to throw”) [with instrumental ‘what’]",
"(transitive, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój) synonym of wymachiwać [with instrumental ‘with ones hand or hands’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "wymachiwać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "A goose flaps its wings on the lake.",
"raw_tags": [
"song"
],
"text": "Gęś pierze na jeziorze.",
"translation": "A goose flaps its wings on the lake.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pound (to strike something loudly)"
],
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to pound (to strike something loudly)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łomotać"
},
{
"word": "trzepotać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Polish folk poetic terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pound (to strike something loudly)",
"synonym of trzepotać (“to beat or flap one's wings”)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with ones hand or hands>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with ones hand or hands’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"ones",
"hand",
"hands’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"folk song",
"folk song"
],
[
"trzepotać",
"trzepotać#Polish"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to pound (to strike something loudly)",
"(transitive, Near Masovian, Żychlin, of a swan, used in folk songs) synonym of trzepotać (“to beat or flap one's wings”) [with instrumental ‘with ones hand or hands’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a swan",
"used in folk songs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "łomotać"
},
{
"word": "trzepotać"
},
{
"extra": "to beat or flap one's wings",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "trzepotać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be washed (of fabrics, to have dirt removed with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"wash",
"wash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be washed (of fabrics, to have dirt removed with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Przemyśl Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
],
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
36
]
],
"english": "When they started to beat each other.",
"raw_tags": [
"Przemyśl"
],
"text": "Jak sie zaceni prać.",
"translation": "When they started to beat each other.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat each other, to pound each other (to hit or strike one another hard and for a long time)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl) to beat each other, to pound each other (to hit or strike one another hard and for a long time) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lać się"
},
{
"word": "okładać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to blast each other (to shoot a weapon at one another for a long time or in bursts)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"blast",
"blast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to blast each other (to shoot a weapon at one another for a long time or in bursts)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Podhale Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"english": "And they are hurrying forward with you.",
"text": "I 'prać sie' naprzód z państwę.",
"translation": "And they are hurrying forward with you.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of śpieszyć się (“to rush, to hurry, to run quickly”)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"śpieszyć się",
"śpieszyć#Polish"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
],
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Podhale, Zakopane) synonym of śpieszyć się (“to rush, to hurry, to run quickly”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to rush, to hurry, to run quickly",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "śpieszyć się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Podhale Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of kołysać się (“to rock, to sway back and forth; to wobble”)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"kołysać się",
"kołysać#Polish"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"sway",
"sway"
],
[
"wobble",
"wobble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Podhale, Zakopane) synonym of kołysać się (“to rock, to sway back and forth; to wobble”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to rock, to sway back and forth; to wobble",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kołysać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lublin Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Urban Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
25
]
],
"english": "The woman is menstruating.",
"text": "Kobieta pierze się.",
"translation": "The woman is menstruating.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of miesiączkować (“to menstruate”)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"miesiączkować",
"miesiączkować#Polish"
],
[
"menstruate",
"menstruate"
]
],
"qualifier": "Lublin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Lublin) synonym of miesiączkować (“to menstruate”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to menstruate",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "miesiączkować"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to pound oneself (to hit or strike oneself hard and for a long time)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete, colloquial) to pound oneself (to hit or strike oneself hard and for a long time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cleanse oneself (to free oneself from moral filth; of sin: to be defeated, overcome, to be erased)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"cleanse",
"cleanse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish, figuratively) to cleanse oneself (to free oneself from moral filth; of sin: to be defeated, overcome, to be erased)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"figuratively",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to clamor (to make a loud sound after being beaten)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"clamor",
"clamor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete, of something) to clamor (to make a loud sound after being beaten)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of something",
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Łęczyca"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Podegrodzie"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Biecz"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprat͡ɕ]",
"note": "Babia Góra"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "prać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Silesian/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/at͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"Silesian entries with etymology trees",
"Silesian entries with etymon",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian imperfective verbs",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (beat)",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian verbs",
"szl:Laundry"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:prać",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nSilesian prać\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pьràti\", \"gloss\" : \"to beat, to wash\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"prać\">\nInherited from Old Polish prać.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nSilesian prać\nInherited from Old Polish prać.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "prać impf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prać"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"prać"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wash, to launder (to remove dirt from fabrics, e.g. clothing with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"launder",
"launder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wash, to launder (to remove dirt from fabrics, e.g. clothing with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat, to pound"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"pound",
"pound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat, to pound"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian impersonal verbs",
"Silesian intransitive verbs",
"Silesian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to pile (to fall, especially in large amounts)"
],
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal, obsolete, of especially snow) to pile (to fall, especially in large amounts)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of especially snow"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be washed (of fabrics, to have dirt removed with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"wash",
"wash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to be washed (of fabrics, to have dirt removed with water and/or with cleaning agents)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "prać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prać meaning in All languages combined (73.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, in general, sometimes of weather, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, Łęczyca, Western Kraków, Krzęcin, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Żołynia, Ropczyce, Babia Góra, Skawica, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Western Kraków, Podhale",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Western Kraków, Podhale",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Western Kraków, Podhale",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Western Kraków, Podhale",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Near Masovian, Żychlin, of a swan, used in folk songs",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Near Masovian, Żychlin, of a swan, used in folk songs",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, colloquial or dialectal, Przemyśl",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Podhale, Zakopane",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Podhale, Zakopane",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Podhale, Zakopane",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Podhale, Zakopane",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Podhale, Zakopane",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Podhale, Zakopane",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Podhale, Zakopane",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive with się, Podhale, Zakopane",
"path": [
"prać"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "prać",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.